When to Seek Occupational Therapy for Your Toddler: Early Signs to Watch For

Posted by: Brooke Olson
Category: Child Development, Regulation, Resources, Sensory
Toddler rubbing his eyes, recognizing when to seek occupational therapy for your toddler.

Every toddler develops at their own pace, which can make it tricky to know what’s typical and what might be a sign that some extra support could help. Occupational therapy (OT) can be incredibly beneficial for toddlers who are struggling with daily routines, sensory experiences, or developmental milestones. But when should you seek occupational therapy for your toddler?

Here are some early signs that may indicate occupational therapy could be helpful for your child:

1. Delayed Milestones

If your toddler isn’t meeting physical or developmental milestones, like walking, feeding themselves, or using simple words, it might be worth checking in. OT can support both fine and gross motor skills, as well as routines like dressing, feeding, and toileting.

2. Trouble with Sensory Processing

Some kids are more sensitive to sounds, textures, or movement. Others seem to crave constant motion or ignore sensory input altogether. If your child seems overwhelmed by everyday environments (like noisy stores or certain clothing textures), an OT can help you understand what’s going on and how to support them. You can complete a Sensory Processing checklist for toddlers here or check out our blog: Sensational Health for Everyone: Exploring Sensory Processing.

3. Frequent Meltdowns or Difficulty with Transitions

All toddlers have big emotions, but if your child regularly has intense reactions to small changes or daily routines, it might signal difficulties with emotional regulation, flexibility, or sensory integration—all areas OT can address. (Simple Tips for Smooth Transitions

4. Challenges with Play or Social Interaction

If your child avoids playing with toys, doesn’t engage with peers, or has trouble joining in everyday activities, it may be a sign that they need support with motor planning, social engagement, or attention. (Building Social Skills in OT)

5. Picky Eating That Goes Beyond Preference

If mealtimes are consistently stressful or your toddler has a very limited food repertoire, it could be related to sensory sensitivities or oral motor challenges, both areas that pediatric OTs are trained to assess and treat. (Picky Eater or Feeding Problem?)

6. Avoids Hands-On Activities

Some toddlers dislike getting messy or avoid crafts, playgrounds, or fine motor play. This can be linked to sensory processing differences or delays in hand strength or coordination.

Recognizing these patterns can help you decide when to seek occupational therapy for your toddler, especially if the challenges are affecting daily routines.

Trust Your Gut

As a parent, you know your child best. If something feels off or you’re constantly adapting your day to avoid triggers, meltdowns, or struggles –  that may be a sign it’s time to seek occupational therapy for your toddler. It’s okay to reach out. A pediatric occupational therapist can assess your child’s strengths and challenges and help create a plan to support their growth in daily life. 

What an OT Evaluation Looks Like

An OT evaluation typically includes:

  • A detailed discussion of your concerns
  • Play-based observation of your child
  • Standardized testing (when appropriate)
  • Recommendations for therapy or home strategies

It’s a low-pressure, supportive process designed to give you insight and tools – not judgment.


Early support can make a big difference. OT isn’t just about catching up on skills. It’s about building confidence, independence, and joy in daily routines. If you’re curious whether OT is the right next step, complete our intake form and/or schedule a discovery call. We’re happy to chat with you!